Penanganan Pasca Bencana Siklon Tropis Seroja melalui Logistik Kemanusian dengan Kepner-Tregoe Situation Appraisal

Gita Kurnia; Ferani Eva Zulvia; Betanti Ridhosari

doi:10.31334/jks.v5i2.2782

Penanganan Pasca Bencana Siklon Tropis Seroja melalui Logistik Kemanusian dengan Kepner-Tregoe Situation Appraisal

Gita Kurnia, Ferani Eva Zulvia, Betanti Ridhosari

Abstract

The Seroja Cyclone disaster that occurred from April to May 2021 in several areas in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, caused casualties and damage to residents' houses. With so many residents affected, logistical assistance is urgently needed for victims who are still surviving. Community service team of Universitas Pertamina, namely “Universitas Pertamina Tanggap Bencana (UPTB)”, is one of the institutions that carries out the distribution of logistical assistance to victims of the Seroja Cyclone disaster. The suitability of the location and type of aid is an important thing to consider in planning the distribution of humanitarian logistical assistance. Therefore, the UPTB team used the Kepner-Tregoe Situation Appraisal method to determine priority locations for the distribution of aid by analyzing the level of urgency, the potential for problem growth, and the seriousness of the Impact experienced by residents in several candidate locations. Based on the results of the analysis, it was determined that two priority locations would receive assistance, namely sub-district of Namosain and Waipare, Watumilok Village. The suitable types of aids for the two locations are also identified, namely basic necessities (groceries), medicines and building materials. Through the evaluation of the questionnaire, the residents rated that they were very satisfied with the distribution of the logistical assistance they received.

Keywords

Logistics; Humanitarian; Siklon Seroja; Kepner-Tregoe; Community service

Full Text:

PDF

References

Balcik, B., Beamon, B. M., Krejci, C. C., Muramatsu, K. M., & Ramirez, M. (2010). Coordination in humanitarian relief chains: Practices, challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Production Economics, 126(1), 22-34. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2009.09.008

Baldasso, R. P., Ortiz, A. G., da Rosa, G. C., Soares, G. H., Crosato, E. M., & de Oliveira, R. N. (2019). The Role of the Humanitarian Logistics in the Kiss Nightclub Case. Journal of Service Science and Management, 12(7), 859-871. doi:https://doi.org/10.4236/jssm.2019.127058

BNPB. (2021). Info Bencana April 2021. (Vol. 2 No. 4). Retrieved 15 December 2022, from Geoportal Kebencanaan Indonesia https://gis.bnpb.go.id/arcgis/apps/sites/#/public/apps/4faab6b84b1c4d1e8e292d0b60f8be76/explore

Caksono. (2020, 17 January). Tren Bencana di Indonesia Sepanjang 2009-2019, Infografis. Media Indonesia. Retrieved from https://m.mediaindonesia.com/infografis/detail_infografis/283961-tren-bencana-di-indonesia-sepanjang-2009-2019

Hrůzová, H. (2012). Decision Problem Analysis by Using KT Problem Solving and Decision Making Methodology. Paper presented at the The 6th International Days of Statistics and Economics, Prague.

Kepner, C. H., & Tregoe, B. B. (2013). The New Rational Manager: An Updated Edition For a New World. Princeton: Princeton Research Press.

MKG. (2021). UPT MKG ITERA Bahas Penyebab Bencana Siklon Seroja di NTT [Editorial]. Retrieved from Pusat Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika ITERA website: https://mkg.itera.ac.id/upt-mkg-itera-bahas-penyebab-bencana-siklon-seroja-di-ntt/

Nikbakhsh, E., & Zanjirani Farahani, R. (2011). 15 - Humanitarian Logistics Planning in Disaster Relief Operations. In R. Z. Farahani, S. Rezapour, & L. Kardar (Eds.), Logistics Operations and Management (pp. 291-332). London: Elsevier.

Novaryatiin, S., Ardhany, S. D., & Aliyah, S. (2018). Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian di RSUD Dr. Murjani Sampit. Borneo Journal of Pharmacy, 1(1), 22-26. doi:https://www.doi.org/10.33084/bjop.v1i1.239

Oloruntoba, R., & Gray, R. (2006). Humanitarian aid: an agile supply chain? Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 11(2), 115-120. doi:10.1108/13598540610652492

Paciarotti, C., Piotrowicz, W. D., & Fenton, G. (2021). Humanitarian logistics and supply chain standards. Literature review and view from practice. Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, 11(3), 550-573. doi:10.1108/JHLSCM-11-2020-0101

Pusparisa, Y. (2021). Jumlah Bencana Alam di Indonesia (2010-2020). Demografi. Retrieved from Databoks website: https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/01/19/2010-2020-dekade-penuh-bencana-bagi-indonesia

Taluke, D., Lakat, R. S., & Sembel, A. (2019). Analisis preferensi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di pesisir pantai kecamatan loloda kabupaten halmahera barat. Spasial, 6(2), 531-540. doi:https://doi.org/10.35793/sp.v6i2.25357

Utomo, A. C. (2022). BNPB Verifikasi 5.402 Kejadian Bencana Sepanjang Tahun 2021. Retrieved 15 December 2022 https://www.bnpb.go.id/index.php/berita/bnpb-verifikasi-5-402-kejadian-bencana-sepanjang-tahun-2021

Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2006). Humanitarian aid logistics: supply chain management in High gear. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 57(5), 475-489. doi:10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602125

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31334/jks.v5i2.2782