Pengolahan Sampah Polimer Termoplastik dan Termoset di Lingkungan Bank Sampah Induk Kabupaten Jember

Rohimatush Shofiyah, Irawati Irawati

Abstract


The Jember Regency Main Garbage Bank has the role of fostering and coordinating the Unit Garbage Bank in the Jember Regency area. BSI had several problems in terms of how to sort polymer waste and the need for technological tools for processing plastic polymer waste. The purpose of the PKM activity is to convey knowledge, information and technology for processing plastic polymer waste. The socialization that has been delivered is related to thermoplastic and thermoset polymer waste processing technology based on physical, chemical, technological and mechanical properties, as well as management and marketing strategy for waste bank products. After interviews with BSI and BSU management, discussions with participants, mentoring, and evaluation with partners; The PKM team presented that a Garbage Bank in the city of Jember really needs a plastic polymer waste counting tool to realize the Zero Waste program, increase economic value, usability and aesthetic value. Processing of plastic polymer waste has several methods, namely; recycling plastic waste into handicraft products, turning plastic waste into pellets, processing plastic waste into; fuel oil, brick mixture, and asphalt, recycling process, namely; Hydrogenation, Glycolysis, Methanolysis, Hydrolysis, Gasification, Pyrolysis and Catalytic Conversion, Recycling methods, namely (primary, secondary, tertiary and quarter) recycling.

Keywords


Jember BSI; Polymer Waste; Processing; Thermoplastic; Thermoset;

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. Andrijono and S. Sufiyanto, “Penyuluhan bagi Masyarakat Peduli Sampah Polimer Termoplastik Kelurahan Rampal Celaket Kecamatan Klojen Kota Malang,” Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang, vol. 6, no. 2, May 2021, doi: 10.26905/abdimas.v6i2.5136.

D. Rachmasari, R. Marbun, N. S. Kirani, R. Ramadhan, A. Purwo, and Y. Utomo, “Indonesian Journal of Conservation i j Upaya Konservatif UNNES dalam Menyikapi Urgensi Krusial Climate Change di Lingkungan Kampus,” Indonesian Journal of Conservation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 22–28, 2022, doi: 10.15294/ijc.v11i1.36913.

Dr.-Ing. Rolf Klein, Laser Welding of Plastics: Materials, Processes and Industrial Applications. 2011. Accessed: Jun. 11, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9783527636969

Irawati, U., Ain, N., Qomariah, N., & Abdullah, (2020), ”BUKU AJAR TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA”. Lambung Mangkurat University Press, Banjarmasin.

Jatmiko, Wahyudi, (2018), “PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PLASTIK SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF”, Accessed: Jun. 11, 2023. [Online]. Available: http://ejurnal-litbang.patikab.go.id/index.php/jl/article/view/109

Jurnal Metrol, (2021), “Tekan Lonjakan Sampah, DLH Jember Gandeng Bank Sampah Induk Gelar Workshop”, Accessed: Jun. 11, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://jurnalmetropol.com/2021/08/26/tekan-lonjakan-sampah-dlh-jember-gandeng-bank-sampah-induk-gelar-workshop/

Made Bagus Megawan and Ida Bagus Suryawan, (2019), “Pengelolaan Sampah Di Daya Tarik Wisata Pantai Candikusuma, Desa Candikusuma, Kecamatan Melaya, Kabupaten Jembrana”.

PPID Pemerintah Kabupaten Jember, (2023), “PERTEMUAN RUTIN PKK KELURAHAN SUMBERSARI PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DARI BSI ( BANK SAMPAH INDUK MANDIRI )”, https://ppid.jemberkab.go.id/berita-ppid/detail/pertemuan-rutin-pkk-kelurahan-sumbersari-penyuluhan-pemanfaatan-sampah-rumah-tangga-dari-bsi-bank-sampah-induk-mandiri (accessed Jun. 11, 2023).

PT. Wardah Kencana, (2019), “mengenal-jenis-jenis-plastik-kode-angka-dan-fungsinya-dalam-keseharian,” 2019. https://www.wadahmakmurkencana.co.id/id/berita-artikel/mengenal-jenis-jenis-plastik-kode-angka-dan-fungsinya-dalam-keseharian (accessed Jun. 11, 2023).

R. Widiyasari, S. Fakhirah, J. K. Ahmad Dahlan, K. Timur, and K. Tangerang Selatan, (2021), “Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM UMJ”, Website: http://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnaskat PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DENGAN METODE ECOBRICK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI LIMBAH PLASTIK”, [Online]. Available: http://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/semnaskat

Radar Jember, “Eksistensi Bank Sampah untuk Kerajinan,” 2022, https://radarjember.jawapos.com/berita-jember/01/11/2022/eksistensi-bank-sampah-untuk-kerajinan/ (accessed Jun. 11, 2023).

Radar Jember, “Jember Mulai Produksi Sampah, Balung Kulon Mulai Ubah Sampah Jadi Duit,” 2023. https://radarjember.jawapos.com/berita-jember/28/08/2021/jember-mulai-produksi-sampah-balung-kulon-mulai-ubah-sampah-jadi-duit/ (accessed Jun. 11, 2023).

Renilaili, (2019), “Pyrolysis Method to Convert Plastik Waste into Alternative Liquid Fuels,” Integrasi Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 9.

S. Kumar, A. K. Panda, and R. K. Singh, “A review on tertiary recycling of high-density polyethylene to fuel,” Resour Conserv Recycl, vol. 55, no. 11, pp. 893–910, Sep. 2011, doi: 10.1016/J.RESCONREC.2011.05.005.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31334/jks.v6i2.3548

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Komunitas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

_____________________________________________

Jurnal Komunitas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

ISSN 2621-6434

Email : [email protected]
Email : [email protected]

Website: http://ojs.stiami.ac.id/index.php/jks

   

 

 

View My Stats