MODEL JARINGAN RANTAI PASOK PASAR TRADISIONAL UNTUK KOMODITAS GULA KRISTAL PUTIH DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31334/jli.v1i1.124Keywords:
supply chain, traditional markets, white sugar, location of the facilityAbstract
The traditional market is a trading entity that supports the Indonesian economy to absorb labor force of 12.5 million spread over 13,450 traders traditional markets. But in the traditional market development driven by the modern market presence is indicated by the decline in the trade share of 2% per year (AC Nielsen, 2011). Policies that have not yet noticed the problem in the traditional markets, namely the long supply chain system and undergo several stages of transfer of ownership. The transfer of ownership will lead to inefficiency of distribution channels, resulting in the increase in distribution costs and the selling price of goods. Commodities white crystal sugar is one of the staples which directly influence the dynamics of price inflation. The impact of supply shortages and inefficient distribution networks creates white sugar white sugar price volatility in the country. The purpose of this research to develop a supply chain network model of traditional markets for commodities white sugar with a case study of West Java. Thesolution model using Integer Linear Programming (ILP) with the help of software Lingo 9.0 version. From the test results the model developed total logistics costs proposed model is Rp. 160.403.940.760, - per year. With the decision to open 9 (nine) distributor, three (3) sub-distributor and seven (7) wholesale. The results of the proposed model lowers the cost of 31% of the existing condition of the distribution network of traditional market after the increase in warehouse capacity by 11%. Meanwhile, when compared with the modern market distribution network which has a total cost of logistics Rp.160.804.298.500,- per year. So the total cost of the proposed lower logistic models.
References
Andersen, B. (1999). Bussiness Process Improvement Toolbox. Milwaukee: American Society of Quality.
Anita. (2010) : Analisis Komparasi harga dan Rantai Pemasaran Sembako di Pasar Tradisional dan Pasar Modern (Studi kasus : Medan). Tugas Akhir. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Anggriawan, I. (2012). Perbaikan Sistem Rantai Pasok pada Pasar Tradisional Komoditas Pokok Menggunakan Business Process Improvement (Studi Kasus : Telur Ayam Negeri). Tugas Akhir yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Ballou, R. H., (1992). Business Logistics Management, 4th ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc. New Jersey.
Bevilacqua, M., Ciarapica, F.E., Giacchetta, G. (2009). Business process reengineering of a supply chain and a traceability
system: A case study. International Journal of Food Engineering 93 (2009) 13–22.Bowersox, D. J., David J. C., and Cooper, M. B., (2002). Supply Chain Logistics Management, New York, McGraw Hill.
Budijanto, M. (2000). Rancangan Sistem Distribusi Gula Pasir Untuk Pabrik Gula di Indonesia dengan Perbaikan Output Layanan di Tingkat Pengecer . Tesis yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Burhan. (2009). Model Pengendalian Keseimbangan Pasokan-Permintaan Komoditas Gula Pasir dengan Memperhatikan Inter Regional Trade Flow. Tesis yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Chiadamrong N., Kawtummachai R. (2008). A methodology to support decision-making on sugar distribution for export channel: A case study of Thai sugar industry. International Journal of computers and electronics in agriculture 64 (2008) 248–261.
Chopra, Sunil, & Meindl, P. (2001). Supply Chain Management : Strategy, Planning, and Operation. Prentice Hall.
Daellenbach, H.G.(1994), System and Decision Making a Management Science Approach. Jhon Wiley and Sons.
Daskin, M.S. (2003). Facility Locatioan In Supply Chain. Working Paper. Department of Industrial Enggineering and Management Science, Nortwestern University, Illinois, USA.
Desa, F. (2009). Perancangan Analisis Kebijakan Pengembangan Pasar Tradisional di Kabupaten Cirebon. Tesis yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Foster, B. (2008). “Manajemen Ritelâ€. Alfabeta, Bandung.
Gorton, M., Sauer, J. & Supatpongkul, P. (2011). Wet Markets, Supermarkets and the “Big Middle†for Food Retailing in Developing Countries: Evidence from Thailand. InternationalJournal of World Development Vol. 39, No. 9, pp. 1624–1637.
Harrington, J. H. (1991). Bussiness Process Improvement: The Breakthrough Strategy for Total Quality, Productivity, and Competitiveness. New York: Mc-Graw Hill.
Hidayanti, M. (2008). Model Matematika untuk Menentukan Lokasi Fasilitas dan Armada Transportasi. Tesis yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Hidayat, Y. A. (2007). Model Integrasi Sistem Rayonisasi-Distribusi dan Subsidi Harga Untuk Mencapai Harga Eceran Tertinggi (HET) Pupuk Urea Bersubsidi di Indonesia. Tesis yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Hikmatuloh, Y. A., (2010) : Integrasi Rencana Penganaan Bahan Baku dan Rencana Produksi Pada Industri Gula Kristal Rafinasi (Studi Kasus : PT. XYZ), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB),
Kotler, P., dan Keller, K.L., (2009), Manajemen Pemasaran, PT. Indeks, Jakarta.
____________, Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha, (2010). Position Paper Terhadap Kebijakan Dalam Industri Gula.
_____________, Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha, (2009). Positioning Paper Ritel.
Levi, D. S. (2003). Designing and Managing the Supply Chain. California: Mc-Graw Hill.
_____________, Lindo System Inc (2004), LINGO the Modeling Language and Optimizer, Chicago, Illinois.
Melkote, S. dan Daskin, M.S. (2001). Capacitated Facility Location/Network Design Problems. European Journal of Operational Research 129. 481-495.
Nur Bahagia, S.(2006). Sistem Inventori. Bandung: Penerbit ITB Bandung.
Pujawan, I. N. (2005). Supply Chain Management. Gunawidya, Surabaya.
Saragi. R.H. (2005). Model Penentuan Lokasi Depot pada Sistem Rantai Nilai Tiga Eselon. Tugas Akhir yang Tidak Dipublikasikan, Program Studi Teknik dan Manajemen Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung.
____________, SMERU. (2007). Dampak Supermarket Terhadap Pasar dan Pedagang Ritel Tradisional di Daerah Perkotaan Indonesia.
____________, SMERU. (2007). Pasar Tradisional di Era Persaingan Global.
Stock, J. R., & Lambert, D. M. (2001). Strategic Logistic Management. Mc-Graw Hill.
Utami, C.W., (2010), Manajemen Ritel : Strategi dan Implementasi Ritel Modern, Penerbit Salemba Empat, Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Logistik Indonesia. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
Jurnal Logistik Indonesia spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Jurnal Logistik Indonesia permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and Jurnal Logistik Indonesia on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.
4. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Jurnal Logistik Indonesia will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Jurnal Logistik Indonesia will only communicate with the corresponding author.
5. Miscellaneous
Jurnal Logistik Indonesia will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. Jurnal Logistik Indonesia editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.
Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
