MODEL PENINGKATAN KINERJA SISTEM LOGISTIK YANG EFEKTIF DAN EFISIEN

Cundo Harimurti

Abstract


Salah satu dampak globalisasi yang kemudian diikuti dengan berbagai perjanjian perdagangan bebas yang diterapkan di suatu kawasan mendorong persaingan dalam berbagai industri menjadi semakin ketat. Di kawasan ASEAN, implementasi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) memicu perlunya peningkatan kemampuan daya saing industri dalam negeri melalui peningkatan kinerja sistem logistiknya. Suatu model pengukuran peningkatan kinerja sistem logistik dirancang sebagai alat evaluasi bagi perusahaan komponen otomotif di Indonesia, untuk meningkatkan kinerja logistiknya sehingga mampu bersaing dalam konteks pasar bebas. Perancangan model pengukuran peningkatan kinerja sistem logistik ini berbasis pada perspektif Logistics Scorecard, dan terbagi dalam dua tahap: mengidentifikasi strategi bisnis rantai pasok-logistik untuk mendapatkan KPI, dan menyusun model pengukuran peningkatan kinerja sistem logistik. Terdapat 23 KPI menurut lima perspektif Logistics Scorecard. Penerapan model menghasilkan skor rata-rata kinerja logistik yang tergolong cukup baik dengan beberapa indikator yang perlu ditingkatkan. Hal ini dapat dijadikan pertimbangan dalam penentuan kebijakan dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja sistem logistik yang efektif dan efisien yang berdaya saing tinggi.

Keywords


Pengukuran Peningkatan Kinerja Sistem Logistik, Logistics Scorecard, Industri Komponen Otomotif, Daya Saing

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anatan, Lina. 2010. Pengaruh Implementasi Praktik-Praktik Manajemen Rantai Pasokan terhadap Kinerja Rantai Pasok dan Keunggulan Kompetitif. Karisma, Vol.4(2), pp.106-117.

Armitage, H.M. dan Cameron Scholey. 2006. Using Strategy Maps to Drive Performance. Canada: The Society of Management Accountants of Canada, The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants.

Barnard, James. 2006. A Multi Framework for Defining The Services Supply Chain Using Object Oriented Methodology. Florida: Univ. of Florida.

Brewer, P. dan Thomas Speh. 2000. Using The Balanced Scorecard to Measure Supply Chain Performance. Journal of Business Logistics, Vol.21, No.1, pp. 75-93.

Choy, K., Chow, H., Lee, W. and Chan, F. 2007. Development of Performance Measurement System in Managing Supplier Relationship for Maintenance Logistics Providers. Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 14 No. 3, pp. 352-68.

Departemen Perdagangan Republik Indonesia. 2009. Buku Menuju Asean Economy Community 2015. http://ditjenkpi.kemendag.go.id/website_kpi/Umum/Setditjen/Buku%20Menuju%20ASEAN%20ECONOMIC%20COMMUNITY%202015.pdf.

Eadie, R. et.al. 2010. Identification of EProcurement Drivers and Barriers for UK Construction Organisations and Ranking of these from the Perspective of Quantity Surveyors. Journal of Information Technology in Construction, Vol.15, pp. 23-43.

Gong, J., Ogasawara, T., dan Suzuki, S. 2011. Supply Chain Operational Performance and Its Influential Factors: Cross National Comparison between Japan and China. Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, 8, 2nd ser.,pp.67-87.

Haryotejo, Bimo. 2015. Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Logistik Pemasok terhadap Kinerja Bisnis (Studi pada Bengkel AHASS di Kota Semarang). Semarang: Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro.

Hashemi, Nima F., et.al. 2012. Formulating and Choosing Strategies using SWOT Analysis and QSPM Matrix: A Case Study of Hamadan Glass Company. Proceedings of The 41st International Conference on Computers & Industrial Engineering.

Heizer, J dan Barry Render. 2014. Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. Pearson.

Kementrian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia. 2014. Kerjasama Ekonomi ASEAN. www.kemlu.go.id/Documents/Kerjasama%20Ekonomi%20ASEAN.doc.

Li, S., Nathan, B. R., Nathan, T. S., & Rao, S. S. 2006. The Impact of Supplychain Management Practices on Competitive Advantage and Organizational Performance. Omega. 34: 107-124.

Mensah, C., D.Diyuoh, D.Oppong. 2014. Assessment of Supply Chain Management Practices and It Effects on The Performance of Kasaprekko Company Limited in Ghana. European Journal of Logistics Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, Vol. 2 No. 1, pp. 1-16.

Mulyadi, Dedi. 2011. Pengembangan Sistem Logistik yang Efisien dan Efektif dengan Pendekatan Supply Chain Management. Jurnal Riset Industri, Vol. V, No.3, pp.275-282.

Mutakin, A. dan M. Hubeis. 2011. Pengukuran Kinerja Manajemen Rantai Pasokan dengan SCOR Model 9.0. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, Vol.II, No.3, pp.89-103.

Pohlen, T. dan Coleman, B. 2005. Evaluating Internal Operations and Supply Chain Performance Using EVA and ABC. SAM Advanced Management Journal, Vol. 70 No. 2, pp. 45-58.

Primiana, Ina. 2012. Logistik dan Daya Saing. Jakarta : LP3E Kadin Indonesia.

Puangchampee, B. dan M.Baramichai. 2010. Thailand Industrial Competitiveness; Enhancing The Logistics and Supply Chain Management Scheme for Thai’s Manufacturing. 2010 International Conference on Management Science and Information Engineering (ICMSIE 2010), UTCC Engineering Research Papers 2010, pp.203-206.

Saboia, E., L.C.Duclos, C.O.Quandt, A.Souza. 2006. Strategic Management Indicators for Internal Logistics: A Proposal Based on The Balanced Scorecard for An Automotive Sector Company. XII ICIEOMFortaleza, CE, Brasil.

Sargent, R.G. 2013. Verification and Validation of Simulation Models. Journal of Simulation, Vol.7, pp. 12-24.

Sorooshian, S. dan Yin, D.T. 2013. Logistics Evaluation: a Case Study. International Journal of Engineering & Technology Sciences, Vol.1, No.4, pp.192-199.

Tracey, M., Lim, J. and Vondrembse, M. 2005. The Impact of Supply Chain Management Capabilities on Business Performance. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 179-91.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31334/jli.v1i1.127

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Logistik Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats

____________________________________________

Jurnal Logistik Indonesia

ISSN 2579-8952 (media cetak), 2621-6442 (media online)

Email : [email protected]/[email protected]

Website: http://ojs.stiami.ac.id/index.php/logistik

INDEKS BY: