Model Tata Kelola Kolaboratif dalam Pengelolaan Desa Berkelanjutan di Indonesia
(A Collaborative Governance Model for Sustainable Village Management in Indonesia)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31334/transparansi.v8i2.5428Kata Kunci:
Tata Kelola Kolaboratif; Pembangunan Desa; SDGs Desa; Partisipasi Masyarakat; BUMDes Berkelanjutan;Abstrak
Pembangunan desa di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kompleks sehingga memerlukan tata kelola yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran tata kelola kolaboratif dalam memperkuat pembangunan desa melalui integrasi agenda SDGs Desa, partisipasi masyarakat, dan penguatan BUMDes. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan model tata kelola kolaboratif yang menempatkan pemerintah desa, pengelola BUMDes, dan masyarakat sebagai aktor utama dalam forum deliberatif. Model ini menegaskan bahwa pembangunan desa berkelanjutan dapat dicapai melalui BUMDes berkelanjutan yang dikelola secara partisipatif, akuntabel, dan berorientasi pada keseimbangan sosial, ekonomi, serta ekologi. Integrasi indikator SDGs Desa menjadi elemen penting untuk memastikan arah pembangunan sesuai standar global-lokal. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa keberhasilan pembangunan desa sangat bergantung pada kolaborasi lintas aktor, partisipasi aktif masyarakat, serta inovasi kelembagaan yang mendukung tercapainya pembangunan desa berkelanjutan.
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